Mathematical Definition
Input Domain
The function can be defined on any input domain but it is usually evaluated on xi ∈[−10,10] for i=1,…,n. Here, n = 2.
Global Minima
The function has one global minimum f(x*)=−29.6733337.
Characteristics
The function is continuous, not convex, defined on n-dimensional space, multimodal, differentiable, separable.
Python Implementation
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% Author: Sakshi Chadda
import numpy as np
from numpy import sin
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.gca(projection='3d')
x = np.arange(-10, 10, 0.1)
y = np.arange(-10, 10,0.1)
x, y = np.meshgrid(x, y)
n = int(input("enter number N :"))
sum = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
for j in range(1,6):
sum = sum + (j * sin((j + 1) * x + y + j))
surface = ax.plot_surface(x, y, sum, cmap='Purples')
plt.show()
plt.contour(x,y,sum)
plt.show()
plt.scatter(x, y, sum)
plt.show()
References:
[1] Survajonic, Sonja & Bingham, Derek, “Virtual Library of Simulation Experiments”, sfu.ca,
https://www.sfu.ca/~ssurjano/optimization.html
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